The Chalcedonian Creed (A.D. 451)
Following, then, the holy fathers, we unite in teaching all
men to confess the one and only Son, our Lord Jesus Christ. This selfsame one is
perfect both in deity and in humanness; this selfsame one is also actually God
and actually man, with a rational soul
and a body. He is of the same reality as God as far as his deity is concerned
and of the same reality as we ourselves as far as his humanness is concerned;
thus like us in all respects, sin only excepted. Before time began he was
begotten of the Father, in respect of his deity, and now in these "last
days," for us and behalf of our salvation, this selfsame one was born of
Mary the virgin, who is God-bearer in respect of his humanness. We also teach
that we apprehend this one and only Christ-Son, Lord, only-begotten -- in two
natures; and we do this without confusing the two natures, without transmuting
one nature into the other, without dividing them into two separate categories,
without con- trasting them according to area or function.
The distinctiveness of each nature is not nullified by the
union. Instead, the "properties" of each nature are conserved and both
natures concur in one "person" and in one reality
. They are not divided or cut into two persons, but are together the one and
only and only-begotten Word
of God, the Lord Jesus Christ. Thus have the prophets of old testified; thus
the Lord Jesus Christ himself taught us; thus the Symbol of Fathers
has handed down to us.
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